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嗯
Hi
Everyone
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Hi
Everyone
And welcome back to britain under the microscope
欢迎回来鲜话英伦
Hi Online
Hi lludu
Hi everyone
So online
You know that we have been developing this new course
This news 四合一literature classics
First Yeah
That's nothing we've been going through prety much the whole of english literature
Very very carefully
Yeah I'm
When we say english literature
We don't just mean england
We mean like english speaking
English speaking literature
Yeah
So i thought
Let's do a literature episode sounds great
But like english
It shows huge um whichereia do you to focus on
I would like to do the romantic poets
Oh
Yes
浪漫duishan
When you hear this title
You probably think
Oh
It's just going to be very romantic and sentimental lyrics
No
Good verses
No
We're onna talk about their gotilife
What that's a the romantic poets
We're pretty be scadalless and in some cases pretty horrible as well
Yeah
What unlike the name suggests
Yes but first of all
Let's cleared this up
Ok
Romanticism as a style
As a literary style
As a period
Yeah
It's not as modern day we think
Oh
You know they're in a romantic relationship
Or this is so romantic
不是我们说那种很浪漫的那种
And 浪漫 No
This comes from the eighteen century
So this was the time of the enlightenment
And this is when people were looking a reason as be in the foundation of the world
Enlightenment 是启蒙运动
Yeah 嗯
But the romantic poets
Basy said
No
We don't want to be lightened
We don't want to be enlightened
We want to focus on nature
Want to focus on nature emotion
Misstiism
Even misstiism and also the the indiduduas
Well
The the indidudual there's a lot of sentimentality
There is
There is
And there's one thing you can say about the romantic poets
They were very very very individual
You mean individualistic in all senses of the world
Individual a lot of them had some pretty scandalous lives like which you said
Said 就很多
Chowhen were usave
They were like these sort of celebrities
Romantic poverts were among the first sclebrities in history um before then you've always had famous people like kings and warriors
But a celebrity is when people started have fans um
It was the growth of fan culture
So thought the fture on what he was
And then people were following their scandals either they sof i then ss they either 吐槽they
I yeknow talks mak about them
Or probably like young girls
Especially would really like folthem back around them
Um so first of all
Let's start with probably on the lessonwn romantic poets
William blake
William blake
If you're not into literature
You probably don't know
But he is very famous william am blke
Yeah
Ah now he was born in london
In london
In lake er
He aa poet
But also a painter and a print maker um ok
So his prints in artwork k just as known as his poems
Now now he focused a lot on spirituality
He focused a lot on god and reasreason for that is he saquoton quote visions as a child
Visions like seing some supernatural things
Apparently he saw angels in a tree and god looking at him through a window
That sounds very like romantic poem
It is
And he was also known for being a pioneer in the free love movement
So what is free love is it as the name suggested that 're free free to love whoever you're free to love whoever and bad whoever yes i see
If you didn't understand that don't worry
If you diunderstand that look addictionary in poems like tiger and lamb
He focused a lot on good and evil
Innocence and experience is everything is a joe
Everything thing there is too sicides to everything um it's i like the duality of things
Exactly i think romantic poets especially some of these famous or infamous ones
They seem to have this duality in them on one side
They really focus on a nature
Sentimentalality
Spirituuality seems like they are above everyone else they explore that part of themselves
But at the same time
They're also chase like carnel things that free love betting whoever yes no wouldn't blake his most famous poem is popoecled juicem and nice now considered to be the unefficial anform of england
哦 对
这个我确实听到过
就是好像是一个就非官方的英国国歌
Yeah 嗯
This is a song that we sing it ah ite a lot at sport ting events and at national events
And i comes from william blake
Pretty much every break knows how to sing that
But won't say every but most actually older yeah
Older
Probably older generally yeah
I abhow to sing it
Ah
I wto sing it okay yeah
Please don't okyeah
But william blake it perhaps sounds like the boring one in today's bunch
Yes
Because the next one i'm sure
You've heard of that is lord buyon now low buyon was definfintely not boring um buyon yeah
Even if you the thing is i think for chinese audience
Even if you have never really read bibience auetry or you not not really literature
But you've heard of byin
嗯
Now he was born george gordon bioon in january seventeen eighty eight
嗯
And he was a poeet and a no woman ascrap
Yeah
He wasn't very rich
But you know he was still announced to crap
嗯now his life was marked by scandal and venture
So the famous description of him mad bad and dangerous to know 啊
I didn't so 就是现在那种霸总
我maad but ad just just ned out
Yeah
It's basically he was of this noble beginning right
But he's got temper
And he was also always like fighting people
Yeah
He was disabled
He was also belimic
He was had huge body image issues
He was disabled
嗯
He had a club foot
Not like hugely disable no
He's got a problem
Yeah
And he's bolimic
Bolimic 就是贪食症
So he had eating disorder
He had an eating disorder
That's because he was quite tubby
When he was younger
And he always spent a lot of time
Trying to keep his weight down um now by when used to do some very strange things
Now used to drink out of a scll
That he found and a score like human head
A human scschool yep
And he found more scols and turnls into flower
Ts ts
He also darark
He had lots ts lots of fans with whom
He had lots of affas with both men and women
Think about a modern day celebrity
Who is yeah
This bad boy 这种什么暗夜贵公子的那种形象
He might not be like the most handsome guy
But he was definitely attracting a certain crowd
Exactly um now for biwoman
It was both men and women and his own half sister
Oh Yeah
That one i've heard
Yeah
Now for bion's most famous works
Were child haveled pilggmach and dohnquon don won 啊
弹簧
So in childhowl's pilgamich yoin introduce the idea
The ironic hero someone who is brooed in rebelous cararimemeyelet's break that down
Yeah
I love this ironic hero
拜伦是英雄
Brooding means they're always like
Not
They're always in a bad mood
Yeah
很忧郁很悲观
很怎么样
And then always the next one rebelilion rebelious
而且是那种要对现实不满
要奋起抗争
很叛逆的这种性格
Yeah
And charismatic yey're charming
所以就是那种高傲
倔强
不满现实要奋起反抗那种叛逆性格
但是又同时兼具忧郁
孤独
悲观的这种感觉
So onlike this is like lately
This is sort of like in my fantasy
Okay
This kind really really sort of rebelious arrogant man
Yeah
That they look like that they're going to fight everyone
They look quite dangerous
But at the same time they also have this sense of sentimentality
This mmelinically them them load of bbbish
这其实大家现在如果看一些爽文剧
什么这就是一个人设嘛
就是当时这个拜伦式英雄
就是说to be honest
If you think about the stereotypical rock star
嗯 Oh
Yethe theoittical pop star
Yeah
I wes to the idea of biviin
I wouldn't even say pop star
I would say rock star
Yeah
It's with
With this hint of sadness
But with rebellion
Yeah
As well now it's hard to imagine
But his works were incredibly famous
Like people would quee up outside of bookshops
So that they can read his poems
And that is like a rock star
He was like a rock star
And he was also one of the first wrghters
Whose works were pilated
当时就已经盗版了是吧
Yeah 嗯
But breon fault for greek independence
He had to leave the uk
Most because of the scandals
He died in greece fighting
Yes
Why one of byon's most famous portraits was like him wearing this really exotic a greek headdress
Yeah 嗯
Alright
Another person who is basically a friend of yrenons
Yeah
Girlfriend also i don't know if he was virence and myrr
Or it's just one of his passes
Probably one of his posses
Ah this is percshelly percse shelling
雪莱这个名字相信很多人也都听过
Yep now shelley was a bit younger byron
嗯
He was born in seventeen
Ninety
Two in england
嗯
Quite wealthy
He had some quite revolutionary ideas for the time
Um so for example
He was expelled from oxford for written an sa promoting afiism atheism just 是wuan 论
Yeah
So this is so different from william blake whois completely devoted to spirituality
And then came shelley who is completely turned his back on yeah
And he was also one of the first vegetarians
Yeah
Ah okay use one the first vegetarian
嗯
Leading the trend
Yeah
But there's a bit of scandal with him
As well a bit
He was not a not very nice
Nice yy was not a nice guy and the reason for this is his love life
Now he married a sixteen year old goal harriet west book
Now his father was really angry
And he was cut off
嗯
Um the posting right so cacut off by his father that meant
He didn't get any of his father's money
And he lost a huge fortune yeah
But most people probably know his wiwife or his partner as marry shelley
就是写弗兰肯斯坦的那个
But that's later
When he marry shelley
He just immediately elloped with her
And he abandoned his original wife yeah
And that's later tually drowned herself yeah
She killed herself
She drown herself
When shelley abandoned her and pursey shelley
Mary shelley only three weeks later
Um
And i think she was already pregnant
She was already pregnant and posy shelley was also having a relationship with marry step sister
As well these romantic poets exactly
Um
But shelley's poetry is known for very beautiful
Is
Is a lot philosophhy
And he was a passionate advocate for political social reform
Yeah
Albeit
Some of these romantic poets were a bit
Idealistic c were
But what we were talking about today is not to say that they're not
They were not great poets and literary figure
It's just that you know their personal life
The private life is a bit messed up
Is really messed up
嗯
And to be honest
If i met bivon or shelly
I probably wouldn't like them as people very much
No bireon would probably challenge you to some sort of dual
Exactly
Now shelley only lived
Until he was twenty nine
He was drowned in a boatten accident
Which is really if you think about it is quite i onic
He abandoned his first wife
And she drowned herself
And he eventually drowned
And have you heard of that story
That rumor or law that shelly actually told his stanwiwimarmarry shelley a few weeks leading up to him drowning
Saying that he saw another version of himself
Which is like a double ganger
Which like a gangtion
And in european law or in western law is seeing double ganger another version of yourself
It seems to be as an oman that you're going to die
It's a sign that you are going to die
Soon
If you see your dopagana yeah
This one was actually quite famous ous rumor law was actually quite famous yeah
Um so
And then a few weeks later he drowned exactly um all right
So that's it for the romantic poets
Um the three major romantic poets actually we were not sure or whether we should do literature related episodes
Because it's not the age for literature
Is it now no
I think it's the age for gossip though yeah
And let's face it any star
Nowadays
Whatever they do is not to be half as interesting as law wwanddid
And this was way before social media
Exactly so you think about all of these celebrties ties
Nowadays with the really tiny little scandal
No one can compared to law bioon
Yeah alright
So leave us comment in the comment section
If you like sort of literary gossip
And we can explore more
I'm so
I'd love to do that yeah
And i'm not no
Thank you online for coming to the show
Thanks
Luddy
Thanks
Everyone will see you next time
Bye bye
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